Infrastructure Facts & Figures

• Electricity generation (2024/25): 1 824 TWh
• Electricity generating capacity (Mar 2026): 533 GW
• Renewables power generation (2024/25): 404 TWh
• Renewables generating capacity (Jun 2026): 288 GW
• Nuclear power generation (2024/25): 57 TWh
• Electricity - Installed plant capacity excl. non-utilities (Jan 2026): 521 GW
• Cargo handled at 13 major ports (2025/26): 915 million tonnes
• Railway network: ~70 000 route kilometers
• Freight transported by rail: 1.66 billion tonnes (2025)
• Road network: 3.315 million kilometers
• Coal production (2024/25): 1 048 million tonnes
• Proven coal reserves (2022): 326 billion tonnes
• Refinery processed crude oil (2025/26): 272 million tonnes
• Natural gas production (2025/26): 34.8 billion cubic meters
• Crude oil production (2025/26): 28 million tonnes
• Proven crude oil reserves (2019): 620 million tonnes
• Proven natural gas reserves (2001): 645 billion standard cu m